Estate of Eskra: Why Reading Your Premarital Agreement Could Save Your Inheritance Rights
If you’re a California resident managing estate matters or concerned about protecting your family’s assets, the recent Estate of Eskra case offers a critical lesson: failing to read a premarital agreement before signing can permanently waive your inheritance rights—even if you believed the agreement said something different.
What Happened in Estate of Eskra?
Brandy sought appointment as personal representative of her late husband’s estate, but the court denied her petition based on a premarital agreement that waived all her interests in his estate.
The case centered on whether Brandy could rescind (cancel) the premarital agreement based on a unilateral mistake. Brandy testified that she instructed her attorney to remove language making the agreement applicable upon death, believing it would only apply in case of divorce. However, the trial court found that Brandy’s husband knew the agreement applied at death, and critically, that Brandy failed to read the final agreement or consult with her attorney before signing.
The Court’s Ruling: You Bear the Risk of Not Reading
The California First District Court of Appeal affirmed the trial court’s decision in May 2022. The appellate court held that while Brandy made a mistake about the agreement’s contents, she bore the risk of that mistake because she didn’t read the revised agreement or consult with her attorney before signing.
The court emphasized a fundamental principle: to obtain rescission of a contract based on unilateral mistake of fact, the mistaken party must not bear the risk of the mistake. By failing to take basic precautions—reading the document and consulting counsel—Brandy assumed that risk.
What This Means for California Families
This case answers a question many California residents face: “Can I cancel a premarital agreement if I didn’t understand what I was signing?” The answer is generally no, if you had the opportunity to read it and consult an attorney but didn’t.
Key takeaways for anyone entering into estate-related agreements:
How Can You Protect Your Family’s Interests?
Whether you’re considering a premarital agreement, managing a loved one’s estate, or planning your own legacy, proper legal guidance is essential. The Estate of Eskra case demonstrates how a single oversight—not reading a document before signing—can have permanent consequences for your family’s financial security.
California Probate and Trust, PC helps California residents navigate complex estate planning and probate matters with transparency and compassion. Our experienced attorneys provide the one-stop-shop guidance you need to protect what matters most—your family and your legacy.
Case Information
Source: California Lawyers Association – Estate of Eskra
Full Opinion: Read the complete First District opinion (PDF)
Protect Your Family’s Future—Schedule Your Free Consultation Today
Don’t leave your estate planning to chance. Whether you need guidance on premarital agreements, trust administration, or probate matters, California Probate and Trust, PC offers free consultations to help you understand your options and create a plan that protects your loved ones.
Contact us today at (866) 674-1130 or visit cpt.law to schedule your no-obligation consultation with our experienced Sacramento estate planning attorneys.
Why Estate Planning Matters in California
California has unique estate planning laws that differ significantly from other states. Without proper planning, your assets may not pass according to your wishes, and your family could face unnecessary probate court proceedings.
A comprehensive California estate plan typically includes:
- A revocable living trust to avoid probate
- Pour-over will as a safety net
- Advance health care directive
- Durable power of attorney for finances
- Beneficiary designations on retirement accounts and life insurance
How Trusts Work in California
California’s trust law (Probate Code Division 9) governs how trusts are created, administered, and terminated. Understanding these rules is essential for effective estate planning.
Key benefits of California trusts:
- Avoid probate: Assets in a properly funded trust bypass California’s lengthy probate process
- Privacy: Unlike wills (which become public in probate), trusts remain private
- Control: You maintain control during your lifetime and direct distribution after death
- Incapacity planning: Your successor trustee manages assets if you become incapacitated
- Tax planning: Trusts can help minimize estate and income taxes
Need Expert Estate Planning Guidance?
California estate planning law is complex and constantly evolving. Don’t navigate it alone.
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