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California Probate Estate Planning News Trusts

Sydney Sweeney’s Unauthorized Hollywood Sign Stunt: What California Residents Need to Know About Trespassing and Intellectual Property Violations

Sydney Sweeney's Unauthorized Hollywood Sign Stunt: What California Residents Need to Know About Trespassing and Intellectual Property Violations

Source: Los Angeles Times

Who This Article Is For

If you’re a California resident managing personal or business assets, navigating promotional activities, or simply concerned about the legal implications of public stunts and intellectual property violations, this article breaks down a recent high-profile case that highlights critical legal considerations around trespassing, unauthorized commercial use, and potential civil and criminal liability.

What Happened: The Unauthorized Lingerie Promotion

Actress Sydney Sweeney recently made headlines after being filmed climbing the Hollywood sign to hang bras as part of a promotional campaign for her upcoming lingerie line. While the stunt generated significant media attention, the Hollywood Chamber of Commerce quickly clarified that no permission was granted for this production.

Key Legal Issues at Stake

  • Unauthorized Commercial Use: The Hollywood Chamber of Commerce owns the intellectual property rights to the Hollywood sign. Any commercial use requires obtaining a license and paying associated fees.
  • Trespassing Violations: Access to the Hollywood sign is restricted, and climbing or altering it is prohibited. While Sweeney’s team obtained a general filming permit from FilmLA, this does not authorize direct access to or use of the sign itself.
  • Potential Criminal Liability: As of the incident, no police report had been filed. However, similar past incidents have resulted in arrests for trespassing, as occurred in February 2025 when a man climbed the sign for social media promotion.

    • What California Law Says About Trespassing and IP Violations

    California residents should understand that unauthorized access to protected landmarks can result in:

  • Criminal trespassing charges
  • Civil liability for intellectual property infringement
  • Potential injunctions preventing future similar conduct
  • Financial damages owed to rights holders

    • Historical Context: Past Hollywood Sign Incidents

    The Hollywood sign, built in 1923 and donated to the city in 1944, has been the target of unauthorized alterations throughout its history:

  • In 1976, a college student changed the letters to “Hollyweed” when California reduced marijuana possession penalties
  • The “Hollyweed” stunt was repeated in 2017, with the suspect arrested for trespassing
  • In 1987, Caltech students altered the sign to read “Caltech”

    • What This Means for California Business Owners and Promoters

    If you’re planning promotional activities involving public landmarks or protected intellectual property in California:

  • Always secure proper permits and licensing agreements before proceeding
  • Understand that general filming permits may not cover specific landmark usage
  • Consult with experienced California estate planning and asset protection attorneys to structure your business activities properly
  • Consider the long-term reputational and legal risks of unauthorized publicity stunts

    • How California Probate and Trust, PC Can Help

    At California Probate and Trust, PC, we understand that California residents face complex legal challenges when managing personal and business assets. Whether you’re concerned about protecting your business from liability, structuring promotional activities properly, or ensuring your estate plan accounts for intellectual property and business holdings, our experienced Sacramento-based attorneys provide transparent, compassionate guidance.

    Our team has represented thousands of California families and business owners, offering comprehensive solutions that protect both your immediate interests and your long-term legacy.

    Take Action: Schedule Your Free Consultation Today

    Don’t wait until legal issues arise. Contact California Probate and Trust, PC for a free, no-obligation consultation to discuss:

  • Asset protection strategies for California residents
  • Estate planning that accounts for business and intellectual property holdings
  • Risk management for promotional and commercial activities
  • Trust and probate administration services

    • Call (866)-674-1130 or visit cpt.law to schedule your free consultation.

    Legal Disclaimer

    This article is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The information presented is based on publicly available news reports and general legal principles. Every legal situation is unique, and readers should consult with a qualified California attorney before making any legal decisions. California Probate and Trust, PC does not represent Sydney Sweeney or any parties mentioned in this article. Past results do not guarantee future outcomes.

    Categories
    Estate Planning Long Term Care Planning Trusts

    Gregory Bovino Demotion Signals Federal Immigration Enforcement Policy Shift: What California Families Need to Know About Constitutional Protections

    Gregory Bovino Demotion Signals Federal Immigration Enforcement Policy Shift: What California Families Need to Know About Constitutional Protections

    If you’re a California resident concerned about how federal immigration enforcement actions may impact your family’s rights, or if you’re managing assets and estates in an increasingly uncertain legal landscape, understanding recent developments in federal policy is critical to protecting what matters most.

    What Happened: Border Patrol Commander Removed Following Fatal Shooting

    Gregory Bovino, who served as Border Patrol “commander at large,” has been demoted and will return to his former position in El Centro, California, where he is expected to retire soon. This sudden leadership change represents the clearest indication yet that the Trump administration is reconsidering its most aggressive immigration enforcement tactics following the fatal shooting of 37-year-old Alex Pretti by Border Patrol agents under Bovino’s command.

    Why This Matters for California Families

    For seven months, Bovino served as the public face of a traveling immigration crackdown targeting cities governed by Democrats, including operations in Chicago, Charlotte, New Orleans, and Minneapolis. His demotion comes amid growing concerns about:

  • Constitutional Rights Protection: The incident involving Alex Pretti, an intensive-care nurse who was fatally shot despite video evidence showing he did not draw a firearm or attack agents, raises critical questions about due process and use of force.
  • Federal Overreach: Bovino worked outside his agency’s chain of command and appeared to embrace a role as a political actor rather than following traditional Border Patrol protocols.
  • Family Security in Uncertain Times: When federal enforcement tactics shift dramatically, families need clear legal strategies to protect their rights and assets.

    • How Can California Families Protect Themselves During Federal Policy Shifts?

    If you’re asking yourself, “What legal protections do I have when government enforcement policies change rapidly?” or “How can I ensure my family’s rights and assets are protected regardless of political shifts?”, you’re not alone. Many California residents are seeking answers to these questions:

  • Estate Planning as a Protective Shield: Comprehensive estate planning ensures your family’s financial security remains intact regardless of external political or enforcement changes. This includes establishing trusts, powers of attorney, and healthcare directives that protect your wishes.
  • Know Your Constitutional Rights: Understanding your Fourth Amendment protections against unreasonable searches and seizures, and your Fifth Amendment due process rights, is essential when federal enforcement actions escalate.
  • Document Everything: The Pretti case demonstrates the critical importance of video documentation. Bovino’s initial claims that Pretti sought to “massacre” federal agents were contradicted by video evidence.
  • Legal Representation Matters: Having established relationships with experienced California attorneys who understand both estate protection and civil rights can make the difference when families face legal challenges.

    • What the Leadership Changes Signal

    President Trump indicated a tactical shift in the administration’s mass-deportation campaign, stating that he and Minnesota Governor Tim Walz are now on “a similar wavelength”. Additionally, Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem and her adviser Corey Lewandowski, who were Bovino’s biggest backers at DHS, are reportedly at risk of losing their jobs.

    These changes suggest a potential recalibration of federal enforcement approaches, but California families should remain vigilant about protecting their legal rights and financial interests during periods of policy uncertainty.

    Real-World Application: What You Can Do Today

    For California residents managing assets and concerned about protecting family members:

  • Schedule a comprehensive estate planning review to ensure your documents are current and provide maximum protection
  • Establish clear powers of attorney for both healthcare and financial decisions
  • Create advance healthcare directives that protect your medical wishes
  • Consider trust structures that shield family assets from potential legal complications
  • Document your family’s legal status, property ownership, and asset management clearly

    • Why California Probate and Trust, PC

    At California Probate and Trust, PC, we’ve helped thousands of California families navigate complex legal landscapes with transparency and compassion. Our certified estate planning specialists understand that in times of federal policy uncertainty, having a comprehensive legal strategy isn’t just about planning for the future—it’s about protecting your family today.

    We offer a one-stop-shop approach that addresses both legal structure and financial management, providing the peace of mind that comes from knowing your family’s interests are fully protected regardless of changing political circumstances.

    Take Action to Protect Your Family

    Don’t wait for federal policies to directly impact your family before taking protective action. Schedule your free consultation with California Probate and Trust, PC today to discuss:

  • Comprehensive estate planning strategies
  • Asset protection trusts
  • Healthcare directives and powers of attorney
  • Probate avoidance techniques
  • Family legacy protection

    • Contact us at (866)-674-1130 or visit cpt.law to schedule your free estate planning consultation.

    Source: The Atlantic – Greg Bovino Loses His Job

    Legal Disclaimer: This article is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The information presented is based on publicly available news reports and should not be relied upon as a substitute for consultation with a qualified attorney. Every legal situation is unique, and readers should consult with a licensed California attorney regarding their specific circumstances. California Probate and Trust, PC provides estate planning, probate, and trust administration services and does not represent clients in immigration or civil rights matters. Past results do not guarantee future outcomes.

    Categories
    California Probate Estate Planning Trusts

    This new California law may ease one of the most brutal parts of estate planning

    This new California law may ease one of the most brutal parts of estate planning

    New California Law Simplifies Estate Transfer for Homes Up to $750,000—What California Families Need to Know

    If you’re a California resident worried about your family going through probate after you pass away, a new state law effective April 1, 2026 could provide some relief—but it’s not a complete solution for most families.

    Who This Law Helps (And Who It Doesn’t)

    This law is designed for California residents who:

  • Own a primary home valued at $750,000 or less
  • Don’t currently have a living trust or comprehensive estate plan
  • Live in areas where median home prices are below the state average
  • Want to spare their heirs from the full probate process

    • However, if your home is worth more than $750,000, your entire estate—including all personal property—must still go through full probate, which typically takes 12 to 18 months in California.

    What Is Probate and Why Should California Families Care?

    Probate is the court-supervised process that validates a will and distributes your estate according to your wishes or, if you don’t have a will, according to California’s intestate succession laws. The process:

  • Usually takes 12 to 18 months to complete
  • Delays your heirs from receiving their inheritance
  • Involves court costs and attorney fees
  • Creates public records of your estate

    • For many California families, avoiding probate entirely is the better strategy.

    How the Old Small Estate Rules Worked

    Before April 1, 2026, California allowed estates valued at $184,500 or less in “probate assets” to use a simplified procedure. Probate assets are typically assets held in your name alone, without a designated beneficiary.

    If your estate exceeded $184,500, everything had to go through full probate—even if you had millions in non-probate assets like retirement accounts or life insurance.

    What Changes on April 1, 2026 Under AB2016

    The new law, AB2016, creates two separate pathways to avoid full probate:

    1. For Your Primary Home (Up to $750,000)

    Your heirs can use an expedited probate process for a primary home valued at $750,000 or less at the time of death, regardless of how much personal property you own.

  • The home doesn’t have to be your residence at the time of death—you could be in assisted living or elsewhere
  • The $750,000 limit will be adjusted for inflation starting April 1, 2028
  • This process requires filing a short petition with probate court and notifying all heirs and beneficiaries
  • In Los Angeles County, this simplified process takes 60 to 90 days versus a year for full probate

    • 2. For Personal Property (Up to $200,000)

    Your heirs can use an even simpler process for personal property—everything except real estate, including financial assets, jewelry, and household furnishings—valued at up to $200,000, but only if your primary home doesn’t exceed $750,000.

    For personal property, heirs simply provide a “small estate affidavit” to banks, brokerage firms, or other institutions to transfer assets without going through probate court.

    The Critical Limitation: What Happens If Your Home Exceeds $750,000?

    If your primary home is worth more than $750,000, your entire estate must go through full probate, including all personal property. Given that the average California home was worth around $750,000 last year according to Zillow, many California families will still face full probate.

    Real-World Example: How This Works

    Let’s say you’re a Sacramento resident who passes away with:

  • A primary home worth $720,000
  • $180,000 in bank accounts and personal property
  • $500,000 in retirement accounts with named beneficiaries

    • Under the new law:

  • Your heirs can use the expedited process for the home (60-90 days instead of 12-18 months)
  • The personal property can be transferred via simple affidavit
  • The retirement accounts bypass probate entirely because they have named beneficiaries

    • But if that same home were worth $760,000, everything except the retirement accounts would go through full probate.

    How California Families Can Use the Fast-Track Process

    There are two different procedures:

    For Personal Property Under $200,000:

    Heirs provide a small estate affidavit to the person, bank, or company holding the property to have it transferred. No probate court involvement required.

    For Primary Homes Up to $750,000:

    The process is more involved and may require an attorney’s help:

  • File a short petition with probate court
  • Notify all heirs and beneficiaries (including those named in the will and those who would inherit under California succession laws)
  • Wait at least 40 days after death before using simplified procedures

    • Important note: Estate attorneys are still waiting for the California Judicial Council to interpret AB2016 and issue official forms, so some details remain uncertain.

    Why This Law Still Isn’t the Answer for Most California Families

    As estate planning attorney Clay Stevens notes, “It is a limited exception and still not the answer for most people”. Here’s why:

  • California home prices frequently exceed $750,000, especially in coastal areas
  • Even the simplified process involves court filings and potential complications
  • All heirs must be notified, including those disinherited in a will, which can create family conflict
  • The process still takes 60-90 days minimum

    • The Better Solution: Comprehensive Estate Planning

    For most California residents, proper estate planning remains the most reliable way to protect your family and avoid probate entirely. Here’s how to ensure all your assets are “non-probate”:

    Create a Revocable Living Trust

    The most comprehensive solution is creating a revocable trust and titling your assets in the trust name. Benefits include:

  • Complete probate avoidance regardless of estate value
  • Privacy (trusts don’t become public record like wills)
  • Flexibility to manage assets if you become incapacitated
  • Protection for dependents with special needs
  • Clear instructions for complex family situations

    • Ensure All Assets Are Non-Probate

    If you don’t have a trust, make sure your assets automatically bypass probate:

  • Assets held in a trust
  • Life insurance policies with a named beneficiary who is still alive
  • Payable on death (POD) bank accounts or transfer on death (TOD) brokerage accounts with named beneficiaries
  • Retirement accounts (401(k)s, IRAs) with named beneficiaries who are still alive
  • Assets held in joint tenancy or community property with right of survivorship
  • Vehicles (in some cases, depending on estate size)
  • Assets you inherit from a spouse (though you may need to file a short petition to transfer ownership)

    • Why California Probate and Trust, PC Can Help

    At California Probate and Trust, PC, we understand that California families are anxious about navigating complex estate laws. Whether you’re dealing with probate now or planning to protect your family’s future, we offer:

  • Free one-hour estate planning consultations to assess your specific situation
  • Transparent pricing on estate planning packages
  • Comprehensive services that handle both legal structure and asset protection
  • Experienced guidance on how new laws like AB2016 affect your family
  • A compassionate approach that prioritizes your family’s unique needs

    • Our Sacramento-based team has helped thousands of California families create customized estate plans that provide true peace of mind—not just temporary fixes.

    Take Action Now: Protect Your Family Before It’s Too Late

    Don’t wait until your family is struggling with probate court. Even with the new AB2016 law, most California families need more comprehensive protection.

    Schedule your free consultation with California Probate and Trust, PC today:

  • Call (866) 674-1130
  • Visit cpt.law to learn more
  • Offices in Fair Oaks, Sacramento, and San Francisco

    • Get personalized guidance on creating a living trust, updating beneficiary designations, or navigating California’s probate process. Your family deserves clarity, not confusion.

    Source: San Francisco Chronicle – “This new California law may ease one of the most brutal parts of estate planning”

    Legal Disclaimer: This article is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Estate planning laws are complex and subject to change. The information presented here is based on AB2016 as enacted, but implementation details are still being finalized by the California Judicial Council. Every family’s situation is unique, and the best estate planning strategy depends on your specific assets, family structure, and goals. For personalized legal advice regarding your estate planning needs, please consult with a qualified California estate planning attorney. California Probate and Trust, PC offers free consultations to help you understand your options and create a plan tailored to your circumstances.

    Categories
    News Trusts

    California Supreme Court Affirms Property Tax Reassessment After Corporate-to-Trust Transfer:

    California Supreme Court Affirms Property Tax Reassessment After Corporate-to-Trust Transfer:

    Understanding Prang v. Los Angeles County Assessment Appeals Board and Its Impact on Your Estate Plan

    If you’re a California resident managing family businesses, corporate assets, or trusts, a recent California Supreme Court decision has significant implications for how you structure ownership transfers. The case of Prang v. Los Angeles County Assessment Appeals Boardclarifies when transferring property from a corporation to a revocable trust triggers property tax reassessment—potentially costing families thousands in unexpected tax increases.

    ## Who This Ruling Affects

    This decision is particularly relevant if you:

  • Own or manage a family-owned corporation in California
  • Are planning to transfer corporate real estate to a trust
  • Have minority shareholders in your family business
  • Want to avoid unexpected property tax reassessments
  • Are creating an estate plan that includes both corporate entities and trusts

    • ## What Happened in This Case?

    Super A Foods, Inc. owned two Los Angeles supermarkets and had two classes of stock: voting and non-voting shares. In December 2014, the company transferred its properties to the Amen Family 1990 Revocable Trust.

    Here’s the critical detail that triggered reassessment:

  • The Trust owned 92.8% of Super A’s stock, including 100% of the voting stock
  • Four family members and one employee owned the remaining 7.2%
  • These minority shareholders were not beneficiaries of the Trust

    • Because the proportional ownership wasn’t identical before and after the transfer, the Los Angeles County assessor reassessed the properties for property tax purposes.

    ## The Court’s Ruling: Why Proportional Ownership Matters

    The California Supreme Court affirmed the reassessment, establishing that the transfer constituted a “change in ownership” because proportional ownership interests—measured by all stock, not just voting stock—were not identical before and after the transfer.

    This ruling means that even if a trust controls 100% of voting rights, minority shareholders create a mismatch in proportional ownership that can trigger reassessment.

    ## Key Takeaways for California Families

    1. Voting Control Alone Isn’t Enough

    California law measures ownership by total equity interest, not just voting control. Your estate planning attorney must account for all shareholders when structuring corporate-to-trust transfers.

    2. Minority Shareholders Create Tax Exposure

    If your family corporation has minority shareholders who aren’t trust beneficiaries, transferring corporate real estate to a trust may trigger significant property tax increases based on current market values.

    3. Plan Before You Transfer

    The reassessment in this case could have been avoided with proper planning. Options might include:

  • Ensuring all shareholders are trust beneficiaries in proportional amounts
  • Restructuring ownership before transferring property
  • Considering alternative transfer strategies that preserve ownership proportions

    • ## How California Probate and Trust, PC Can Help

    At California Probate and Trust, PC, we understand that California families managing business assets and trusts need comprehensive guidance that addresses both legal structure and tax implications. Our experienced estate planning attorneys help you:

  • Analyze your current ownership structure to identify potential reassessment triggers
  • Design trust-based estate plans that minimize property tax exposure
  • Coordinate corporate and trust planning to protect your family’s wealth across generations
  • Navigate complex California property tax laws that impact family businesses

    • We’ve helped thousands of California families protect their assets through transparent, personalized estate planning strategies.

    ## Take Action Now

    Don’t let an unplanned property transfer trigger unnecessary tax reassessment. Schedule a free consultation with California Probate and Trust, PC to review your family business structure and develop a tax-efficient estate plan.

    Contact us today:

  • Call (866) 674-1130
  • Visit cpt.law
  • Schedule your free estate planning consultation

    • ## Case Information

  • Case Name: Prang v. Los Angeles County Assessment Appeals Board
  • Citation: 15 Cal.5th 1152
  • Court: California Supreme Court
  • Date Filed: May 30, 2024
  • Source: California Lawyers Association
  • Full Opinion: Supreme Court Opinion PDF

    • ## Legal Disclaimer

    This article is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The information contained herein is based on California law as of January 2026 and may not reflect the most current legal developments. Every estate planning situation is unique, and the applicability of the principles discussed depends on your specific circumstances. You should not act or refrain from acting based on this article without seeking professional legal counsel. Reading this article does not create an attorney-client relationship between you and California Probate and Trust, PC. For personalized legal guidance regarding your estate planning, trust administration, or property tax matters, please contact a qualified California estate planning attorney.

    Categories
    News Trusts

    Key v. Tyler: What California Families Need to Know About No-Contest Clauses in Trust Documents

    Key v. Tyler: What California Families Need to Know About No-Contest Clauses in Trust Documents

    If you’re a California resident managing family trust matters or concerned about protecting your estate from costly disputes, understanding how no-contest clauses work is critical. The appellate case Key v. Tyler clarifies when defending against a trust contest can trigger forfeiture—even if you didn’t initiate the legal challenge.

    Who This Article Is For

    This legal analysis is designed for:

  • California residents creating or updating trust documents
  • Beneficiaries navigating trust disputes or amendments
  • Families concerned about undue influence claims
  • Anyone seeking to protect their legacy from prolonged litigation

    • What Happened in Key v. Tyler?

    Sarah Key, Elizabeth Tyler, and Jennifer Potz were originally equal beneficiaries under their mother’s trust. In 2007, the trust was amended to favor Tyler. Key challenged this amendment, alleging undue influence, and won—both at trial and on appeal.

    Following her victory, Key filed a petition to enforce the trust’s no-contest clause against Tyler and sought attorney’s fees. Tyler responded with an anti-SLAPP motion, arguing that her defense of the trust contest was protected litigation and should not be considered a “direct contest” under California law.

    The Court’s Ruling: Why It Matters for Your Trust

    The appellate court reversed the trial court’s decision and held that:

  • Defending a trust contest can trigger a no-contest clause. Even though Tyler was the respondent (not the person who initiated the lawsuit), her defense effectively sought to preserve the 2007 amendment—which meant she was contesting the original trust instrument.
  • No-contest clauses apply to responses and objections, not just petitions. California’s no-contest-clause-enforcement statute covers defensive actions that challenge trust provisions.
  • The litigation privilege does not override no-contest enforcement. The court emphasized that California’s Probate Code—specifically designed for trust contests—takes precedence over the more general litigation privilege found in the Civil Code.
  • Attorney’s fees can be recovered under both contractual and equitable theories. Key was entitled to fees based on trust language and principles of fairness.

    • How Can This Case Affect Your Family’s Trust Planning?

    If you’re creating or revising a trust in California, here’s what you need to know:

  • Include clear no-contest language. A well-drafted no-contest clause can deter frivolous challenges and protect your estate from depletion through legal fees.
  • Understand that amendments matter. If you amend your trust, the amendment and the original instrument are both subject to enforcement provisions—even if only one document contains a no-contest clause.
  • Anticipate disputes before they arise. Families dealing with undue influence concerns, blended families, or unequal distributions should work with an experienced estate planning attorney to build protective measures into their documents.
  • Know your rights as a beneficiary. If you’re named in a trust and considering challenging an amendment, consult legal counsel immediately. Defending your position could result in forfeiture of your inheritance.

    • Real-World Application: When Should You Enforce a No-Contest Clause?

    No-contest clauses are particularly useful for California families in situations like:

  • Blended families where children from prior marriages may contest new provisions
  • Estates with unequal distributions among siblings
  • Trusts vulnerable to undue influence claims due to caregiver relationships
  • High-value estates where litigation costs could significantly erode inheritance

    • Case Citation and Legal Authority

  • Case Name: Key v. Tyler
  • Citation: B283979
  • Filed: April 19, 2019
  • Court: Second District, Division Two

    • Read the full opinion: Second District Opinion PDF

    Source: California Lawyers Association – Key v. Tyler

    Protect Your Family’s Legacy with Experienced California Trust Counsel

    At California Probate and Trust, PC, we help California residents create comprehensive estate plans that protect against costly disputes, undue influence claims, and family conflicts. Whether you’re drafting your first trust, updating an outdated plan, or navigating a trust contest, our compassionate attorneys provide transparent guidance tailored to your family’s unique needs.

    Schedule your FREE estate planning consultation today:

  • Call (866) 674-1130
  • Visit cpt.law
  • Offices in Fair Oaks, Sacramento, and San Francisco

    • Legal Disclaimer

    This article is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The information presented is based on California law as of the publication date and may be subject to change. Each trust and estate matter involves unique facts and circumstances. You should consult with a qualified California estate planning attorney before making any legal decisions regarding your trust, will, or estate plan. Nothing in this article creates an attorney-client relationship between the reader and California Probate and Trust, PC.

    Categories
    News Trusts

    Can Emails to Your Attorney Amend Your Trust? California Court Says No.

    Can Emails to Your Attorney Amend Your Trust? California Court Says No.

    If you’re managing a revocable trust in California, you might assume that expressing your wishes in an email to your estate planning attorney is enough to change how your assets will be distributed. A recent California appellate court decision makes it clear: it’s not.

    In Trotter v. Van Dyck (Case No. D081916, filed June 27, 2024), the Fourth District Court of Appeal ruled that email correspondence—even when it clearly states your intent—does not constitute a valid trust amendment under California law.

    What Happened in Trotter v. Van Dyck?

    Mary, the surviving trustor of a revocable family trust, wanted to disinherit her stepdaughter, Wendy. She expressed this intent in an email to her son, Timothy, and later sent her estate planning attorney a partially completed estate planning questionnaire.

    In the questionnaire, Mary wrote next to Wendy’s name: “NO CONTACT – WOULD PREFER TO DROP FROM WILL – IF POSSIBLE”. Mary underwent surgery the next day and died shortly thereafter without signing any formal trust amendment.

    After Mary’s death, Timothy petitioned the probate court to determine whether his mother’s emails and questionnaire constituted a valid amendment to her trust. Both the probate court and the appellate court said no.

    Why the Court Rejected the Email as a Trust Amendment

    The court identified three critical failures:

  • No signed document: Mary’s trust required amendments to be “in writing, signed by Mary, and delivered to the trustee.” There was no signed document amending the trust.
  • Electronic signatures don’t apply here: The Uniform Electronic Transactions Act (UETA) doesn’t apply to unilateral trust amendments because they don’t constitute a “transaction” under the statute.
  • Lack of testamentary intent: The court found that Mary’s writings appeared to be correspondence between a client and her attorney about potential changes, with the expectation that her attorney would later formalize an amendment—not a completed testamentary act.

    • What This Means for California Families with Trusts

    If you have a revocable trust and want to make changes—whether to disinherit someone, add a beneficiary, or adjust distribution percentages—informal communication is not enough. Here’s what you need to know:

  • Follow your trust’s amendment procedures exactly: Most trusts require a signed, written amendment delivered to the trustee.
  • Don’t rely on emails or notes: Even if your intent is crystal clear, California courts will not honor informal expressions of intent as legal amendments.
  • Work with your attorney to formalize changes: Discussing your wishes with your estate planning attorney is an important first step, but those discussions must be followed by properly executed legal documents.
  • Act before it’s too late: Mary’s case is a tragic reminder that sudden illness or surgery can leave estate plans incomplete. If you’re considering changes, don’t delay.

    • How Can I Properly Amend My Trust in California?

    To validly amend a revocable trust in California, you typically need to:

  • Review your trust document to understand the specific amendment requirements
  • Work with an experienced estate planning attorney to draft a formal amendment
  • Sign the amendment (and have it notarized if required)
  • Deliver the signed amendment to your trustee
  • Keep the amendment with your trust documents

    • Protect Your Family’s Future with Proper Estate Planning

    At California Probate and Trust, PC, we help Sacramento-area families avoid costly mistakes like the one in Trotter v. Van Dyck. Whether you need to create a new trust, amend an existing one, or navigate probate after a loved one’s death, our certified estate planning specialists provide transparent, compassionate guidance every step of the way.

    We offer free consultations to California residents who want to protect their families and ensure their wishes are honored. Don’t leave your legacy to chance—let us help you formalize your estate plan the right way.

    Schedule Your Free Consultation Today

    Contact California Probate and Trust, PC to discuss your estate planning needs. Our experienced attorneys will review your situation, explain your options, and help you create a plan that protects your family for generations to come.

    Case Details

  • Case Name: Trotter v. Van Dyck
  • Case Number: D081916
  • Filed: June 27, 2024
  • Court: California Court of Appeal, Fourth District, Division One
  • Source: California Lawyers Association
  • Full Opinion: Fourth District Opinion (PDF)

    • Legal Disclaimer

    This article is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The information contained herein is based on California law as of the date of publication and may not reflect recent legal developments. Every estate planning situation is unique, and the application of law can vary based on specific facts and circumstances. You should not rely on this article as a substitute for professional legal advice tailored to your individual situation. For specific guidance regarding trust amendments, estate planning, or probate matters, please consult with a qualified California estate planning attorney. California Probate and Trust, PC is available to provide personalized legal counsel to California residents and those managing California-based assets.

    Categories
    Estate Planning Long Term Care Planning Trusts

    Ye’s Public Apology for Antisemitic Remarks

    Ye's Public Apology for Antisemitic Remarks

    When a public figure’s mental health crisis threatens their legacy, business interests, and family relationships, it raises critical questions for California families: How do you protect assets when capacity becomes uncertain? What happens to your estate if you cannot make sound decisions?

    On January 26, 2026, Ye (formerly Kanye West) published a full-page apology in The Wall Street Journalfor his antisemitic statements and erratic behavior. The ad, paid for by his company Yeezy, attributes his actions to an undiagnosed brain injury from a 2002 car accident and his subsequent struggle with bipolar I disorder.

    The Estate Planning Implications of Mental Illness and Incapacity

    Ye’s situation illustrates a scenario California families face more often than they realize: What happens when mental illness, brain injury, or other conditions compromise someone’s ability to manage their affairs?

    According to Ye’s apology, he was diagnosed with a frontal lobe injury in 2023—21 years after his accident—and has struggled with bipolar I disorder since his official diagnosis in 2016.During manic episodes, he writes, “you don’t think you’re sick. You think everyone else is overreacting.”This denial is common in bipolar disorder and can lead to devastating financial and legal consequences.

    Key Estate Planning Protections for California Families Facing Mental Health Challenges

    If you or a loved one struggles with mental health conditions, brain injury, or degenerative diseases, California estate planning tools can protect your legacy:

  • Durable Power of Attorney: Allows a trusted agent to manage financial decisions if you become incapacitated
  • Healthcare Power of Attorney: Designates someone to make medical decisions when you cannot
  • Advance Healthcare Directive: Documents your wishes for end-of-life care and treatment preferences
  • Revocable Living Trust: Protects assets and provides continuity if you lose capacity, avoiding costly conservatorship proceedings
  • Incapacity Clause in Trusts: Specifies who takes over trust management if you’re deemed incapacitated by medical professionals

    • What Happens to Business Assets During Mental Health Crisis?

    Ye’s career includes 11 studio albums, 24 Grammy Awards, and a clothing brand (Yeezy) that paid for the Wall Street Journal advertisement.For California business owners and entrepreneurs, mental health crises can jeopardize:

  • Business operations and decision-making authority
  • Partnership agreements and corporate governance
  • Brand reputation and commercial relationships
  • Asset protection from creditors or lawsuits

    • California Probate and Trust, PC helps business owners create comprehensive estate plans that include succession planning, buy-sell agreements, and asset protection strategies—ensuring your business continues even if you cannot.

    Real-World Application: When Should California Families Act?

    Consider these scenarios where proactive estate planning becomes critical:

  • A parent with early-stage dementia needs someone to manage their rental properties
  • An adult child with bipolar disorder inherits a substantial estate
  • A tech executive suffers a traumatic brain injury in an accident
  • A family member’s addiction threatens to deplete generational wealth

    • In each case, the right legal tools—established before crisis hits—can preserve assets, maintain family harmony, and protect vulnerable individuals.

    The Cost of Waiting: What Ye’s Story Reveals About Delayed Action

    Ye reports that in early 2025, he “fell into a four-month long manic episode of psychotic, paranoid and impulsive behavior that destroyed my life.”His wife eventually encouraged him to seek help.

    For California families, waiting until crisis strikes often means:

  • Emergency conservatorship proceedings (costly and public)
  • Court-appointed guardians instead of chosen family members
  • Loss of control over healthcare and financial decisions
  • Depletion of assets through poor decision-making

    • The World Health Organization data cited in Ye’s apology notes that people with bipolar disorder have a life expectancy shortened by 10-15 years and mortality rates 2-3 times higher than the general population.

    How California Probate and Trust, PC Helps Families Navigate Complex Situations

    California Probate and Trust, PC specializes in estate planning for families facing complex medical, mental health, and financial challenges. Our Sacramento-based attorneys understand that mental illness, brain injury, and incapacity don’t follow predictable timelines—which is why we help clients establish protections before they’re needed.

    We’ve represented thousands of California families from our offices in Fair Oaks, Sacramento, and San Francisco, creating customized estate plans that address:

  • Special needs planning for beneficiaries with mental illness
  • Incapacity planning for business owners and professionals
  • Asset protection from creditors and lawsuits
  • Succession planning for family businesses
  • Trust administration during periods of incapacity

    • Take Action Now: Protect Your California Legacy

    Don’t wait for a crisis to expose vulnerabilities in your estate plan. Whether you’re concerned about mental health, aging, or unexpected incapacity, California Probate and Trust, PC offers free consultations to assess your needs and develop a comprehensive protection strategy.

    Contact us today at (866) 674-1130 or visit cpt.law to schedule your free estate planning consultation. Our compassionate attorneys will help you create a plan that protects your family, preserves your assets, and ensures your wishes are honored—no matter what the future holds.

    Legal Disclaimer

    This article is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Estate planning laws vary by state and individual circumstances. The information presented here should not be relied upon as a substitute for consultation with a qualified California estate planning attorney. California Probate and Trust, PC makes no warranties or representations regarding the accuracy or completeness of this information. For specific legal guidance tailored to your situation, please schedule a consultation with our firm or another qualified legal professional.

    Categories
    California Probate Estate Planning Trusts

    Private Jet With 8 People Aboard Crashes at Maine Airport

    Private Jet With 8 People Aboard Crashes at Maine Airport

    On January 25, 2026, a private jet carrying eight people crashed at Bangor International Airport in Maine, according to the Federal Aviation Administration. The New York Times reported that emergency responders quickly arrived at the scene, though details about casualties and the cause of the crash remain under investigation. This tragic incident serves as a stark reminder for California families about the importance of comprehensive estate planning—especially when managing assets, travel risks, and protecting loved ones from unexpected tragedy.

    Who This Article Is For: California Residents Managing Complex Assets and Travel Risks

    If you’re a California resident who owns business interests, frequently travels by private or commercial aviation, or manages substantial assets that could be affected by sudden loss, this article addresses critical estate planning questions you may be asking:

  • What happens to my estate if I die in an aviation accident?
  • How can I protect my family from the financial and legal chaos that follows a sudden death?
  • Do I need special provisions in my estate plan if I travel frequently for business?
  • What if multiple family members are on the same flight—how do I plan for simultaneous deaths?

    • These are not abstract concerns. The Maine private jet crash underscores how quickly life can change, and how essential it is to have legally sound, California-compliant estate planning documents in place before tragedy strikes.

    Understanding the Risks: Why Aviation Incidents Demand Specialized Estate Planning

    Aviation accidents, while statistically rare, present unique estate planning challenges that California families must address proactively:

    1. Simultaneous Death of Multiple Family Members

    When a private jet or commercial flight carries multiple family members—spouses, parents and children, or business partners—the risk of simultaneous death creates complex legal scenarios. California law has provisions for “simultaneous death” situations, but without proper planning, your estate could face:

  • Uncertainty about which heir inherits first
  • Multiple probate proceedings running concurrently
  • Disputes among surviving family members about asset distribution
  • Tax inefficiencies that could have been avoided with strategic trust structuring

    • Solution: A well-drafted revocable living trust can include survivorship clauses and contingent beneficiary designations that automatically address simultaneous death scenarios, ensuring your assets flow to the right people without court intervention.

    2. Cross-State and International Jurisdictional Issues

    The Maine crash illustrates another critical issue: when California residents die outside the state—or own property in multiple states—estate settlement becomes exponentially more complicated. You may face:

  • Ancillary probate proceedings in every state where you own real property
  • Conflicting state laws about estate administration and taxation
  • Delays in asset distribution while multiple courts coordinate
  • Significantly higher legal and administrative costs

    • Solution: California residents can avoid multi-state probate by transferring out-of-state property into a California-based revocable living trust. This single legal structure allows your successor trustee to administer all trust assets under California law, regardless of where the property is located.

    3. Business Continuity and Succession Planning

    For California business owners who travel frequently—whether for client meetings, conferences, or personal travel—an unexpected death can devastate not just your family, but your employees, partners, and business legacy. Key concerns include:

  • Who has legal authority to make immediate business decisions?
  • How will ownership transfer if you and your business partner die together?
  • What happens to contracts, client relationships, and ongoing projects?
  • How will your family access business accounts and digital assets?

    • Solution: A comprehensive estate plan for business owners should include a durable power of attorney for financial matters, buy-sell agreements with cross-purchase provisions, and clear succession instructions within your trust documents. This ensures business continuity even in the worst-case scenario.

    How California Probate and Trust Can Help Protect Your Family From Aviation-Related Estate Risks

    At California Probate and Trust, PC, we’ve helped thousands of California families create estate plans that address complex scenarios—including sudden death from aviation accidents, natural disasters, and other unexpected tragedies. Our approach is built on transparency, compassion, and deep knowledge of California estate law.

    Our Specialized Estate Planning Services Include:

  • Revocable Living Trusts: Avoid probate, protect privacy, and ensure seamless asset transfer even in simultaneous death scenarios
  • Pour-Over Wills: Catch any assets not already in your trust and direct them appropriately
  • Durable Powers of Attorney: Designate trusted individuals to manage your finances and healthcare decisions if you’re incapacitated
  • Advanced Healthcare Directives: Ensure your medical wishes are honored, even in emergency situations
  • Business Succession Planning: Protect your company, employees, and legacy with legally enforceable succession documents
  • Contingent Beneficiary Planning: Address complex family structures and multiple “what-if” scenarios

    • Why California Families Choose California Probate and Trust

  • Free 1-Hour Estate Planning Consultation: We start by understanding your unique situation—your family dynamics, assets, concerns, and goals—at no cost and no obligation
  • Transparent Pricing: Clear, upfront estate planning packages so you know exactly what you’re paying for
  • California-Specific Expertise: We focus exclusively on California estate law, ensuring your documents comply with state-specific requirements and leverage California’s unique trust and probate provisions
  • Compassionate, Client-First Approach: Estate planning involves difficult conversations about mortality, family relationships, and legacy. We create a safe, judgment-free space where you can make informed decisions with confidence
  • Proven Track Record: With offices in Fair Oaks, Sacramento, and San Francisco, we’ve successfully represented thousands of California clients from all walks of life

    • What to Do Right Now: 5 Immediate Steps California Families Can Take

    The Maine private jet crash is a sobering reminder that none of us know what tomorrow holds. If you don’t have an estate plan—or if your plan hasn’t been updated in years—take these steps today:

  • Schedule a free estate planning consultation with an experienced California estate attorney to assess your current situation and identify gaps in protection
  • Review your existing estate documents (if you have them) to ensure they address simultaneous death, business succession, and out-of-state property
  • Update your beneficiary designations on retirement accounts, life insurance policies, and bank accounts—these override what’s in your will or trust
  • Create or update your durable power of attorney so someone you trust can manage your affairs if you’re incapacitated but not deceased
  • Have the difficult conversations with your family about your wishes, values, and how you want your legacy protected

    • Take Control of Your Family’s Future Today

    You can’t predict when tragedy will strike—but you can control how your family is protected when it does. The families affected by the Maine private jet crash are now facing unimaginable grief, and potentially complex legal and financial challenges that could have been simplified with proper planning.

    Don’t leave your loved ones to navigate California’s probate system, business succession issues, or multi-state estate administration during their darkest hour. Take action now to protect what you’ve built and the people you cherish most.

    Schedule Your Free Estate Planning Consultation

    California Probate and Trust, PC offers free, no-obligation consultations to California residents who want to protect their families and legacies. Our experienced estate planning attorneys will:

  • Listen to your concerns and understand your unique family situation
  • Explain your options in clear, jargon-free language
  • Recommend the right estate planning solutions for your needs and budget
  • Answer all your questions about trusts, wills, probate, and asset protection

    • Contact us today:

  • Phone: (866) 674-1130
  • Website: cpt.law
  • Offices: Fair Oaks, Sacramento, and San Francisco

    • Don’t wait for tragedy to force your hand. Protect your family now with a comprehensive, California-compliant estate plan designed by attorneys who care about your peace of mind.

    Legal Disclaimer

    This article is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The information contained herein is general in nature and may not apply to your specific situation. Estate planning laws vary by state and individual circumstances. For personalized legal guidance regarding your estate planning needs, please consult with a qualified California estate planning attorney. California Probate and Trust, PC does not guarantee specific outcomes and results may vary based on individual facts and circumstances. Reading this article does not create an attorney-client relationship. All consultations are subject to availability and firm acceptance.

    Source: The New York Times – “Private Jet With 8 People Aboard Crashes at Maine Airport, F.A.A. Says”

    Categories
    Estate Planning Long Term Care Planning Trusts

    Kaiser Permanente Nurses Strike: What You Need to Know About Healthcare Disruptions and Your Legal Rights

    Kaiser Permanente Nurses Strike: What You Need to Know About Healthcare Disruptions and Your Legal Rights

    For California Residents: If you or a loved one relies on Kaiser Permanente for medical care, understanding your rights during this massive healthcare strike is critical—especially when it comes to protecting vulnerable family members and ensuring continuity of care.

    What’s Happening: 31,000 Healthcare Workers Set to Strike

    Starting Monday, over 31,000 Kaiser Permanente nurses and healthcare professionals across California and Hawaii are launching an unfair labor practices strike that could significantly impact medical services throughout the state.

    The United Nurses Associations of California/Union of Health Care Professionals (UNAC/UHCP) has committed to staying out until a fair contract agreement is reached, with workers focusing on what they describe as a growing crisis in patient care.

    Why This Matters to You: Critical Questions California Families Are Asking

    Will my appointments be canceled?

    Kaiser has stated that hospitals and medical offices will remain open, but some non-urgent appointments and elective surgeries may need to be rescheduled.The health system advises patients not to cancel appointments preemptively—they will contact you if rescheduling is necessary.

    What about emergency care?

    Emergency services will continue, though some pharmacies may close during the strike.Kaiser has assured patients they have “robust plans in place to ensure continued care.”

    Where are the strike locations in San Diego County?

    If you receive care at any of these facilities, expect potential disruptions:

  • San Marcos Medical Center, 360 Rush Drive, San Marcos
  • San Diego Medical Center, 9455 Clairemont Mesa Blvd., San Diego
  • Zion Medical Center, 4647 Zion Ave., San Diego

    • What Are the Nurses Fighting For?

    According to UNAC/UHCP President Charmaine S. Morales, RN, the strike addresses serious concerns that directly impact patient safety:

  • Safe staffing levels that protect patients
  • Workload standards to prevent what nurses call “moral injury”
  • Fair wages for frontline caregivers
  • Respect and dignity for healthcare workers

    • The union filed an unfair labor practice charge with the National Labor Relations Board, alleging Kaiser walked away from bargaining negotiations in December after talks that began in May.

    Kaiser’s Response: 21.5% Wage Increase Offered

    Kaiser Permanente has proposed a 21.5% wage increase—described as their “strongest national bargaining offer ever”—and maintains their focus remains on providing safe, high-quality care while reaching fair agreements.

    Legal Considerations for California Families During Healthcare Disruptions

    How can I protect my family if medical care is disrupted?

    Healthcare strikes raise important questions about advance planning, especially for California residents with:

  • Elderly parents who depend on regular medical appointments
  • Family members with chronic conditions requiring consistent care
  • Loved ones who may need emergency medical decision-making

    • Are your healthcare directives up to date?

    When healthcare systems face disruptions, having proper legal documentation becomes even more critical:

  • Advance Healthcare Directives ensure your medical wishes are followed, even if appointments are rescheduled or delayed
  • Healthcare Power of Attorney designates someone you trust to make medical decisions if you’re unable to
  • HIPAA Authorization allows your designated representatives to access your medical information during emergencies

    • What if I’m managing care for aging parents?

    If your parents receive care at Kaiser facilities, this is an important reminder to ensure you have:

  • Legal authority to make medical decisions on their behalf
  • Access to their medical records through proper HIPAA authorizations
  • Clear documentation of their healthcare preferences

    • Protect Your Family’s Healthcare Rights—Before You Need Them

    Healthcare disruptions like the Kaiser strike highlight why California families need comprehensive estate planning that includes healthcare directives and powers of attorney. Without these documents in place, family members may face legal barriers to accessing medical information or making critical healthcare decisions.

    At California Probate and Trust, PC, we help California residents create complete estate plans that protect your family during unexpected situations—from healthcare strikes to medical emergencies. Our experienced Sacramento-based attorneys offer free consultations to assess your family’s unique needs and develop a personalized plan that ensures continuity of care and legal protection.

    Schedule Your Free Estate Planning Consultation

    Don’t wait until a crisis to discover gaps in your legal protection. Our compassionate team provides transparent, comprehensive estate planning services designed specifically for California residents who value family protection and peace of mind.

    Contact California Probate and Trust, PC today:

  • Call (866)-674-1130
  • Visit cpt.law
  • Free 1-hour consultation with experienced estate planning attorneys

    • Source: 10News: Nurses at Kaiser Permanente Hospital in San Diego County to Strike Monday

    —

    Legal Disclaimer: This article is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The information contained herein is based on publicly available news reports and should not be relied upon as a substitute for professional legal counsel. Estate planning and healthcare directive requirements vary based on individual circumstances. For specific legal guidance regarding your situation, please consult with a qualified California estate planning attorney. California Probate and Trust, PC is available to provide personalized legal advice during a confidential consultation. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Attorney advertising.

    Categories
    California Probate Estate Planning News

    Fatal Shooting of Alex Pretti by Federal Agents in Minneapolis: What you Need to Know About Constitutional Rights and Legal Protections

    Fatal Shooting of Alex Pretti by Federal Agents in Minneapolis: What you Need to Know About Constitutional Rights and Legal Protections

    On January 25, 2026, a deadly confrontation unfolded in Minneapolis that raises critical questions about civil liberties, use of force, and the rights of observers during law enforcement operations. For California residents managing family estates and concerned about protecting their loved ones from legal overreach, this incident underscores the importance of understanding your constitutional rights—and having proper legal safeguards in place.

    What Happened: The Fatal Encounter

    Federal immigration agents shot and killed Alex Pretti during an operation in Minneapolis’ Whittier neighborhood on Saturday, January 23, 2026. According to CNN’s analysis of seven videos and eyewitness testimony, the incident raises serious questions about the justification for lethal force.

    Key Facts from Video Evidence and Witness Accounts:

  • Pretti was helping direct traffic and observing the federal operation when confronted by officers
  • Video analysis shows Pretti never displayed violent behavior or held the handgun that was later removed from his waistband
  • An officer retrieved Pretti’s firearm from his waistband, and approximately one second later, 10 shots were fired
  • A pediatrician who witnessed the shooting reported that ICE agents initially resisted allowing medical assessment and were “counting his bullet wounds” rather than administering CPR

    • What Legal Experts Are Saying

    Rob Doar, president of Minnesota Gun Owners Law Center, stated: “I see nothing that Mr. Pretti did that was unlawful. The narrative that’s been coming out (of the administration) afterwards, I think is going to have a chilling effect … it’s going to confuse people about the rights that they actually have.”

    Brian Higgins, an adjunct professor at John Jay College of Criminal Justice and retired police chief, noted: “This individual didn’t appear to me to even have his hand on the firearm at any time. So really, there’s no threat. He’s just carrying it.”

    Why This Matters for California Families

    If you’re a California resident concerned about protecting your family’s rights and assets, this incident highlights several critical issues:

    1. Understanding Your Constitutional Rights

  • The right to observe law enforcement activities
  • Second Amendment protections for lawful firearm possession
  • First Amendment rights to document and protest government actions

    • 2. Protecting Your Family Through Proper Legal Documentation

  • Advance Healthcare Directives that specify your medical wishes if incapacitated
  • Durable Power of Attorney designations to ensure someone you trust can act on your behalf
  • Estate plans that protect your assets and provide for your loved ones

    • 3. Questions This Case Raises About Government Accountability

  • When is lethal force justified during law enforcement operations?
  • What are your rights when observing federal agents in public spaces?
  • How can families seek justice when government agents exceed their authority?

    • The Administration’s Response vs. Video Evidence

    Border Patrol official Gregory Bovino claimed that Pretti “was in the scene actively impeding and assaulting law enforcement,” calling Border Patrol agents “the victims” in the shooting.DHS Secretary Kristi Noem stated, “You shouldn’t show up with weapons… and no indication of how they’re going to be used.”

    However, video evidence analyzed by CNN contradicts these claims, showing no violent actions by Pretti and revealing he was helping direct traffic before the confrontation.

    Delayed Medical Response Raises Additional Concerns

    Despite DHS claims that “medics on scene immediately delivered medical aid,”video evidence shows federal agents did not provide Pretti medical assistance until more than a minute after the shooting.A pediatrician who attempted to help reported that ICE agents initially resisted allowing them to assess Pretti, and when finally permitted, found him with no pulse while agents appeared to be counting bullet wounds rather than performing life-saving measures.

    How California Probate and Trust Can Help Protect Your Family

    While we cannot undo tragic events like this, we can help California families prepare for legal complexities and protect their loved ones through comprehensive estate planning. Our experienced attorneys understand that you’re looking for transparency, family protection, and peace of mind in an increasingly complex legal landscape.

    Our Services Include:

  • Advance Healthcare Directives to ensure your medical wishes are honored
  • Durable Power of Attorney designations for financial and legal matters
  • Revocable and irrevocable trusts to protect your assets
  • Comprehensive estate plans tailored to your family’s unique needs
  • Probate administration when navigating California’s complex probate system

    • Take Action to Protect Your Family Today

    Don’t wait until a crisis strikes to put legal protections in place. California Probate and Trust offers FREE estate planning consultations to help you understand your options and create a plan that safeguards your family’s future.

    Schedule your free consultation today:

  • Call (866)-674-1130
  • Visit cpt.law to learn more
  • Offices in Fair Oaks, Sacramento, and San Francisco

    • Legal Disclaimer: This article is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The information presented about the Alex Pretti shooting is based on publicly available news reports and does not represent a legal opinion or analysis by California Probate and Trust, PC. Every legal situation is unique, and you should consult with a qualified attorney regarding your specific circumstances. California Probate and Trust, PC specializes in estate planning, probate, and trust administration for California residents and does not provide criminal defense or civil rights litigation services. No attorney-client relationship is created by reading this article or visiting our website. For specific legal advice tailored to your situation, please schedule a consultation with one of our experienced attorneys.

    Source: CNN – “Video, witnesses shed new light on moments before agents fatally shot Alex Pretti”